Encyclopaedia of Herbs and their Uses. By D. Bown. Dorling Kindersley, London. 1995 ISBN 0-7513-0203-1. The Cambridge World History of Food – Chestnuts. Edited by Kenneth F. Kipple and Kriemhild Connee Ornelas.

Brouillet L, Desmet P, Coursol F, Meades SJ, Favreau M, Anions M, Bélisle P, Gendreau C, Shorthouse D, etal. " Aesculus hippocastanum Linnaeus". data.canadensys.net. Database of Vascular Plants of Canada (VASCAN). Archived from the original on 2018-02-17 . Retrieved 26 September 2020. Chestnut trees come in an array of sizes, making some better suited to UK gardens than others. While the American chestnut grows to lofty heights, it’s also susceptible to blight fungus, rendering it practically useless in UK gardens. However, the smaller dwarf, Japanese and Chinese chestnuts make the perfect addition to a typical small or medium-sized outdoor space.Coles, Jeremy. "Why we love conkers and horse chestnut trees". BBC Earth . Retrieved 23 March 2021.

Anxiety is a feeling of fear, worry, or tension that can be mild or severe. It can be caused by many things, including stress at work, school, or home. Sometimes anxiety can be so debilitating that it prevents people from living their lives normally. If you are struggling with anxiety, you may want to try Bach flower remedies. Bach flower remedies are a type of natural remedy that use flower essences to help support emotional wellbeing naturally. In this blog post, we will discuss 10 Bach flower remedies for anxiety and the symptoms they can help relieve! What is anxiety? Greg Miller, Blossom End Rot of Chestnut: A Small Problem Becomes a Big Problem, The Chestnut Grower, Winter 2017 Gibson, Roger and Jean. "New Zealand Chestnut Council - fact sheet". www.nzcc.org.nz. Archived from the original on 2018-01-23 . Retrieved 2018-01-10. When we think of sweet chestnuts, many of us are immediately transported to Christmas. These beautiful, deciduous trees produce the sweet, buttery nuts that we love to roast and eat at Christmas.Pizzi, A. (2009). "Polymer structure of commercial hydrolyzable tannins by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time-of-flight mass spectrometry". Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 113 (6): 3847–3859. doi: 10.1002/app.30377. In George Orwell's 1984 the chestnut tree is used in poems recited throughout (modifying "The Chestnut Tree" by Glen Miller 1939: "Underneath the spreading chestnut tree / I loved him and he loved me / There I used to sit up on his knee / ´Neath the spreading chestnut tree."), referring to nature, modern life, and lines as in the saying: 'that old chestnut'. [ clarification needed] People needing White Chestnut are not necessarily anxious or fearful about something, the remedy is defined as for people with unwanted thoughts and inner dialogue that won't shut off. However, this is often combined with feelings of anxiety and worry and people often find a good combination use with some of the other "classic" anxiety flower essences, such as Mimulus (for people who fear something specific e.g. money worries or health) or Red Chestnut (for people who fear for the wellbeing of others e.g. family members.)

In Shakespeare's Macbeth, one of the Weïrd Sisters relates her encounter with "[a] sailor's wife [who] had chestnuts in her lap" (1.3.4). The most frequently occurring pests are the winter moth ( Operophtera brumata) and the mottled umber moth ( Erannis defoliaria). [85] China has about 300 chestnut cultivars. Moreover, the 'Dandong' chestnut (belonging to the Japanese chestnut C. crenata) is a major cultivar in Liaoning Province. [50] Chestnut tannin is one of the pyrogallol class of tannins (also known as hydrolysable tannin). As it tends to give a brownish tone to the leather, it is most often used in combination with quebracho, mimosa, tara, myrabolans, and valonia. [109] a b c d e f g The Grocer's Encyclopedia – Encyclopedia of Foods and Beverages. By Artemas Ward. New York. 1911.a b Huang, Chengjiu; Zhang, Yongtian; Bartholomew, Bruce. " Castanea". Flora of China. Vol.4 – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA. Historically, the Ozark chinkapin was treasured for its nuts, which provided food for early settlers, indigenous people, and many small mammals like chipmunks, eastern grey squirrels, turkey, white-tailed deer, and bobwhite quail. Fernandez, Rudy A. (26 December 2004). "RP has own kastanias". PhilStar Global . Retrieved 20 December 2021. Sweet chestnuts and horse chestnuts both produce brown nuts. However, sweet chestnuts are pointed at the tip, whereas horse chestnuts are rounded and smooth – they have no point. How do I identify a European chestnut tree? taking them as a cream or lotion that you massage Which are the best Bach flower remedies for anxiety?