Reed, Kit (1985). "Barron's Booknotes – 1984 by George Orwell". Barron's Educational Series. Archived from the original on 6 September 2012 . Retrieved 2 July 2009. Butterbeer is the drink of choice for younger wizards. Harry is first presented with the beverage in Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban. [36]

Thoughtcrime describes a person's politically unorthodox thoughts, such as unspoken beliefs and doubts that contradict the tenets of Ingsoc (English Socialism), the dominant ideology of Oceania. In the official language of Newspeak, the word crimethink describes the intellectual actions of a person who entertains and holds politically unacceptable thoughts; thus the government of the Party controls the speech, the actions, and the thoughts of the citizens of Oceania. [50] In contemporary English usage, the word thoughtcrime describes beliefs that are contrary to accepted norms of society, and is used to describe theological concepts, such as disbelief and idolatry, [51] and the rejection of an ideology. [52] Themes [ edit ] Nationalism [ edit ] Nineteen Eighty-Four uses themes from life in the Soviet Union and wartime life in Great Britain as sources for many of its motifs. Some time at an unspecified date after the first American publication of the book, producer Sidney Sheldon wrote to Orwell interested in adapting the novel to the Broadway stage. Orwell wrote in a letter to Sheldon (to whom he would sell the US stage rights) that his basic goal with Nineteen Eighty-Four was imagining the consequences of Stalinist government ruling British society: Dystopian Novels for Modern Times". Rebel Princess Reader. 3 February 2017 . Retrieved 17 June 2017. [ permanent dead link] Winston Smith's memories and his reading of the proscribed book, The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism by Emmanuel Goldstein, reveal that after the Second World War, a Third World War broke out in the early 1950s in which nuclear weapons destroyed hundreds of cities in Europe, western Russia and North America (though not stated, it is implied this was a nuclear exchange between the United States and the Soviet Union). Colchester was destroyed, and London also suffered widespread aerial raids, leading Winston's family to take refuge in a London Underground station. Wilmut, Roger; Grafton, Jimmy (1976). The Goon Show Companion: A History and Goonography. Robson Books. p.56.

The role of alcohol in erasing individuality and dissent

The confessions of the "Thought Criminals" Rutherford, Aaronson, and Jones are based on the show trials of the 1930s, which included fabricated confessions by prominent Bolsheviks Nikolai Bukharin, Grigory Zinoviev and Lev Kamenev to the effect that they were being paid by the Nazi government to undermine the Soviet regime under Leon Trotsky's direction. [73] a b "Orwell's Notes on 1984: Mapping the Inspiration of a Modern Classic". Literary Hub. 18 October 2019. Archived from the original on 1 January 2023 . Retrieved 1 January 2023. In the decades since the publication of Nineteen Eighty-Four, there have been numerous comparisons to Huxley's Brave New World, which had been published 17 years earlier, in 1932. [128] [129] [130] [131] They are both predictions of societies dominated by a central government and are both based on extensions of the trends of their times. However, members of the ruling class of Nineteen Eighty-Four use brutal force, torture and harsh mind control to keep individuals in line, while rulers in Brave New World keep the citizens in line by drugs, hypnosis, genetic conditioning and pleasurable distractions. Regarding censorship, in Nineteen Eighty-Four the government tightly controls information to keep the population in line, but in Huxley's world, so much information is published that readers do not know which information is relevant, and what can be disregarded. [ citation needed] Winston Smith– the 39-year old protagonist who is a phlegmatic everyman harbouring thoughts of rebellion and is curious about the Party's power and the past before the Revolution.

During World War II, Orwell believed that British democracy as it existed before 1939 would not survive the war. The question being "Would it end via Fascist coup d'état from above or via Socialist revolution from below?" [87] Later, he admitted that events proved him wrong: "What really matters is that I fell into the trap of assuming that 'the war and the revolution are inseparable'." [88] Smith, David; Mosher, Michael (1984). Orwell for Beginners (1sted.). [London], England: Writers and Readers Pub. Cooperative. ISBN 978-0-86316-066-0.A bottle of this brand is found in the apartment of the title character (who is understood to have been murdered), leading the detective investigating the crime to develop suspicions based on his belief that she would not drink so cheap a brand. In the stage play of the film, the product is called "Four Horses Scotch". [10] Seaton, Jean. "Why Orwell's 1984 could be about now". BBC. Archived from the original on 10 May 2020 . Retrieved 3 December 2019. Schacter, Daniel L.; Scarry, Elaine, eds. (2001). Memory, brain, and belief. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-00719-2. OCLC 803952174. Blue tide is a soft drink that has an addictive secret ingredient that triggers a police investigation. Bossche, Edmond van Den (1 January 1984). "The Message for Today in Orwell's 1984". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 November 2020 . Retrieved 29 October 2020.

Created by the National Association of State Universities and Land-Grant Colleges (NASULG) for a series of television commercials in their anti-drinking campaign. [14] Wibberley, Leonard (22 October 2015). The mouse that roared. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1-5187-1949-3. OCLC 949895585. German-made brand of soda favored by Dr. Otto von Scratchansniff. Has very limited distribution, only sold in one store.

BBC – The Big Read – Top 100 Books". www.bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 31 October 2012 . Retrieved 29 December 2022.

I Just Translated '1984' Into Russian. I'm Gasping for Air". Moscow Times. 26 November 2019. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023 . Retrieved 29 June 2023. Soviet Encyclopedia Omits Beria's Name". The Times-News. 2 December 1953. p.8. Archived from the original on 24 August 2022 . Retrieved 23 April 2017– via Google News Archive. This article contains dynamic lists that may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources. Tom Parsons– Winston's naïve neighbour, and an ideal member of the Outer Party: an uneducated, suggestible man who is utterly loyal to the Party, and fully believes in its perfect image. He is socially active and participates in the Party activities for his social class. He is friendly towards Smith, and despite his political conformity punishes his bullying son for firing a catapult at Winston. Later, as a prisoner, Winston sees Parsons is in the Ministry of Love, as his daughter had reported him to the Thought Police, saying she heard him speak against Big Brother in his sleep. Even this does not dampen his belief in the Party, and he states he could do "good work" in the hard labour camps. a b Rank, Michael (9 June 2013). "Orwell in China: Big Brother in every bookshop". The Asian Pacific Journal. Archived from the original on 1 July 2023 . Retrieved 1 July 2023.In 1973, ex- Soft Machine bassist Hugh Hopper released an album called 1984 on the Columbia label (UK), consisting of instrumentals with Orwellian titles such as "Miniluv", "Minipax", "Minitrue", and so forth. Big Brother– the leader and figurehead of the Party that rules Oceania. A deep cult of personality is formed around him. a b "Booty Sweat". Paramount Pictures. Archived from the original on 2009-02-10 . Retrieved 2009-05-11. An extremely invigorating drink of the tree-like Ents. Characters Merry and Pippin drink this while traveling with the Ents, which results in both characters growing taller.