A hemstitch needle or wing needle has a wing on either side which created a decorative shape in the tightly woven fabric you are sewing every time it passes through. They come in a size of 100/16 and 120/19. Twin Needle These needles create trouble free seaming and are the perfect complement to jersey and synthetic fabrics.

So to make sewing machine needle types and sewing machine needle sizes a little less overwhelming for you, we've put together a simplified chart guide for you to follow below. The Parts Of a Sewing Machine Needle Some common signs that you are using the incorrect needle are; the needle is skipping stitches, the foot control is not working, the fabric is getting hung up, the machine will not turn on or the threader is speeding. Last Words Use the standard needle threader for threading cotton/thread and the chunky threader when using chunky yarn.

General Sewing

Your guide to sewing needle types also has a needle dimension chart that lists the length and diameter of all sewing needles.

Using the wrong type of sewing needle is one of the most common mistakes novices and even some experienced sewers still make. It can lead to needle breakage, difficulty working with the chosen fabric and poor stitch quality. Needles can also wear over time which effects the experience in use and quality of the finished work. Not only can the wrong size needle and the wrong type of needle affect the quality of your work, but they can also potentially damage your machine over time which is why you need the right size and type. Depending on the type of craft or project you are working on will determine the type of needle you will require. Sometimes you may need to use the same needle type across a variety of sizes to complete your project or indeed you may require an array of different types of needle. These needles have a large eye and a sharp point and are used in the art of crewel embroidery and ribbon embroidery. Sizes range from 13 to 26; the most popular sizes are 16 to 26. Size 13 and 14 are commonly used for heavy and coarse fabrics. We understand that with even the best information, sometimes finding the right needle can take a little trial and error.With elongated eyes, these needles allow the metallic thread to pass through the needle threader without friction and come in a size of 80/12. Embroidery Needles As well as the weight of the fabric you need to consider the type of needle thread you are using too as this relates to the needle size that you choose too.

Skipped stitches, thumping noises, thread breakage or large holes can all be indicators your needle of choice should be changed for a newer one. FAQs About Sewing Machine Needles & Charts Ballpoint needles - Ball point needles also have a rounded point but are designed to slip between the loops of knit fabric rather than pierce it, ball point needles are made specifically for knits. These wedge-shaped needles can pierce leather without tearing or damaging it, they should never be used on other materials and come in a size of 80/12–110/18. It is essential to stitch accurately with stitch leather needles as they leave big holes. Quilting Needles

Easy Threading Needles

It is hard to match a specific needle size to material, as they can come in different weights such as lightweight denim and heavyweight denim, but we have put a few examples below to help you when choosing your needle size according to your fabric. The embroidery needles have a size range of 70/10–90/14 and are designed to be used with polyester or cotton embroidery threads. They have medium-sized points and oversized eyes. Leather Needles When looking at the sizes of machine needles, the European number will come first then the American with a slash in between. The European number refers to the diameter, for example, a 100 needle is 1.0 in diameter. Now we know the parts of a sewing needle, let's get the most complicated part out of the way, the sewing machine needle sizes.

Short groove - Part between the tip and eye of the needle where it creates loops with the sewing thread. Sharps are medium length needles and the most commonly used hand sewing needles. They are also very sharp! Size 2, 3 and 4 These are long needles with long eyes making them ideal for spanning large holes during mending, using cotton or yarn. Size 14/18 are useful needles to use when sewing pieces of knitting or crochet together.

Needles for Children's Projects Asst.

Stretch needles have sizes of 75/11 and 90/14 and come with a deep scarf so the bobbin hook can get closer to the needle eye. They are excellent for stitching lightweight material such as light knits or when you need a finer needle. When You Should Change Your Sewing Machine Needle There are in fact 100's of needle variations and specialist sewing needles for every use and discipline. These needles are available for hand stitching and machine stitching and are ideal when working with leather, suede and other tough materials. When you first start sewing, you might think any type of sewing machine needle is the correct needle to sew with, as long as the needle is not broken or bending, and while you can get a universal needle, they are not always the right type of needle for what you are sewing. These needles have a large eye and a blunt round point designed for the use in needlepoint, petit point, countered cross stitch and plastic canvas work. Size 13, 14