Other mainstays, says New York City-based board-certified plastic and reconstructive surgeon, Dr. Umbareen Mahmood, are kojic acid, azelaic acid, tranexamic acid, niacinamide, and retinol. Pullar JM, Carr AC, Vissers MCM. The Roles of Vitamin C in Skin Health. Nutrients. 2017;9(8):866. Published 2017 Aug 12. doi:10.3390/nu9080866 What We Love: A host of non-irritating, plant-based anti-bacterials cleansed our skin to curb bacteria growth and oil production that causes breakouts. Forbat E, Al-Niaimi F, Ali FR. The emerging importance of tranexamic acid in dermatology. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2020;45(4):445-449. doi:10.1111/ced.14115

Dark Spot Correctors of 2023, Tested and Reviewed The 12 Best Dark Spot Correctors of 2023, Tested and Reviewed

Pangestuti R, Shin KH, Kim SK. Anti-Photoaging and Potential Skin Health Benefits of Seaweeds. Mar Drugs. 2021;19(3):172. Published 2021 Mar 22. doi:10.3390/md19030172 Gorski J, Proksch E, Baron JM, Schmid D, Zhang L. Dexpanthenol in Wound Healing after Medical and Cosmetic Interventions (Postprocedure Wound Healing). Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2020;13(7):138. Published 2020 Jun 29. doi:10.3390/ph13070138 Truthfully, the only time we experienced discomfort was when we accidentally layered the serum across broken skin, so we learned to keep it away from any fresh cuts and only use it as a spot treatment on problem areas.What We Love: Unlike a traditional drop applicator, the Hero Cosmetics wand used a metal ball applicator that allowed us to apply the antioxidant-rich serum close to the creases of our under eyes without worrying about irritation What We Don’t Love: The dropper has an odd shape that makes it difficult to angle out of the bottle. Retinol 8 exfoliates to fade away excess melanin and reveal a more even-toned, brighter complexion. Turmeric and niacinamide have been proven to lighten dark spots over time, and, in combination with retinol 8, they work even better. These time-tested ingredients can be trusted to help you fade dark spots from both the face and body. Without hydroquinone, Eadem uses Smart Melanin Technology, a proprietary blend of niacinamide, amber algae, and vitamin C to safely exfoliate, reduce inflammation, and gently lighten discoloration.

Dark Spot Correctors, According to Editors and The 15 Best Dark Spot Correctors, According to Editors and

Ferulic acid is an antioxidant found naturally in the seeds of apples and oranges and some other vegetation. Studies have shown it to be effective against melasma, which is often stubborn and difficult to get rid of. LHA is an exfoliator much like glycolic acid and salicylic acid. Its mechanism involves removing dead skin cells and revealing newer cells that make skin look more radiant. Best Products for Dark Spots: The Bottom Line The brand thoughtfully incorporated other ingredients into its formula that overwork themselves to condition skin and fade dark spots, like lecithin. The fatty acid plumps skin, protects it from external damage and strengthens the skin barrier so that new dark spots are less likely to crop up. The formula also contains more moisture-rich ingredients such as glycerin, hyaluronic acid, and a bountiful of fruit extracts to ensure you have your softest skin yet. Sarkar R, Arora P, Garg KV. Cosmeceuticals for Hyperpigmentation: What is Available?. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2013;6(1):4-11. doi:10.4103/0974-2077.110089 The main culprit in the battle against dark spots is tyrosinase, a key enzyme in the production of melanin, the pigment that gives our hair and skin its color, and its role is to protect the skin. It is often heightened in the skin by tanning and general sun exposure. dark spot cream】our dark spot serum contain natural and effective ingredients that penetrate deep into the skin to reduce dark spots, brown spots, various pigmentation, scars and uneven skin tone on the face and body, resulting in brighter, clearer skin overall.

Dark spots are a famously infuriating foe, and this equal opportunist strikes across skin tones, types, and ages. Like many antagonizers, once excess melanin forms on the skin's surface and dark spots appear, they're in no rush to leave. The overproduction of melanin is your body’s natural defense against aggravating environmental situations, like UV radiation, or lifestyle shifts, like stress or acne, but it takes something stronger than sunscreen to reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation. Hewlings SJ, Kalman DS. Curcumin: A Review of Its Effects on Human Health. Foods. 2017;6(10):92. Published 2017 Oct 22. doi:10.3390/foods6100092 What We Love: Our skin drank up this serum the same way we gulp down an electrolyte drink after a tough workout, reinvigorating our skin, rewarding it with a more even texture and fewer breakouts.

CITYGOO Dark Spot Remover for Face: Dark Spot Corrector Cream

Additionally, willow bark, vitamin C, and licorice root all contributed to our brighter skin, and, over time, we noticed an increased firmness to our complexions, which we didn’t expect, but we’ll definitely take. Markiewicz E, Karaman-Jurukovska N, Mammone T, Idowu OC. Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation in Dark Skin: Molecular Mechanism and Skincare Implications. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2022;15:2555-2565. Published 2022 Nov 25. doi:10.2147/CCID.S385162 However, we will say that using this serum in combination with our prescribed azelaic acid and tretinoin didn’t do our dehydrated skin any favors. However, we found it to be far less drying when we decreased application to only once in the morning, instead of twice a day. Potentially, this impacted the rate at which we saw our results, but rest assured the brightening effects still shone through. Truly, we felt like we were reading the menu of our favorite smoothie shop when we took note of what else was in the formula, like banana, apple, pear, raspberry, and apricot fruit extracts and oils that all together offer an incredible amount of antioxidants that repair and hydrate skin. Our skin looked instantly more radiant after just one application but didn’t increase the shine around our oily T-zone. Still, we knew these fruity extracts and oils were providing long-term benefits as well. These antioxidants also reduce inflammation caused by our environment, and in turn, slow down the aging process, and help to maintain moisture levels.One of the most common complexion gripes is dark spots (a.k.a. sun spots, age spots or hyperpigmentation), which can make skin appear uneven, less clear and dull. Dark spots can appear on your face as well as body areas such as hands and décolletage as a result of sun exposure, genetics, hormones and inflammation, says Howard Murad, M.D., board-certified dermatologist and founder of Murad Skincare, and often become more prevalent with age. Manhattan-based board-certified dermatologist, Dr. Macrene Alexiades suggests looking for products that, “are working at the root of the matter” to repair the skin and avoid damage that causes brown spots and vulnerability, such as amino acids like glucosamine, aspartic acid, arginine, and citric acid. “Those are gentle and they're safe,” she says, adding that next you can seek out nourishing antioxidants, like a high dose of ferulic acid and vitamins C and E, that will repair the discolored damage without irritating the skin. Retinol is another exfoliating ingredient — and perhaps one of the most celebrated skincare ingredients for targeting the signs of age. Retinol causes the skin cells to turn over, which begins the process of removing the pigmented cells. As dark spots are sloughed away, your skin replaces them with normally pigmented cells.