USA: Judge S.T. Binns Jr., juvenile court judge who sentenced teen boys to woodshed strapping, Virginia, 1963 USA: Fiedler, Bobbi, Member of Los Angeles School Board, "takes paddling" for press publicity stunt on reintroduction of school CP, 1980

Australia: Bensley, Mark, principal of Bundaberg Christian School, Queensland, who uses the paddle, 2009 Caron, Roger, 17, one month after receiving ten-stroke strapping across his bare posterior in Canadian prison, 1955 Unnamed senior high school students being made to uproot trees as punishment, having also been caned, Swaziland, 2005 South Africa: Shangase, Sibussiso, secondary school principal, caught on hidden camera illegally caning students, 2004 Dummy demonstrations or artists' impressions of prison, military, reformatory or slave corporal punishment -

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USA: Weitensteiner, Rev. Joe, leader of boys' ranch in Washington State, pictured in 2002, "legendary in his use of the discipline paddle" over 45 years United Kingdom, juvenile birching pony, Beamish Museum, from a police station in Sunderland (two views) Indonesia (Aceh): one of two men receiving the first caning for homosexuality, in front of huge crowd, 2017 USA: Harris, Steve, principal of City View High School, Wichita Falls, TX, keen user of paddle even for trivial offenses, pictured with a class of his 10th-graders, 2003

UK: Pritchard, Ashley, deputy headmaster, slippered 'special needs' boys in 1980s, pictured in 2000 Jamaica: classroom strapping of girl on hand, undated file picture (possibly posed but might be real) Indonesia (Aceh): road sign warning transgressors against Islamic law that they will be caned, c.2007 United Kingdom: another imagined English classroom birching in history, wrongly showing punishment over trousersGermany: classroom caning of elementary schoolboy, 1960s (possibly a scene from a film, but might be real) Brunei: school students look at picture supposedly showing the results of a judicial caning, c.2000 Botswana: Motshwane, Paul, President of Gerald Estates Customary Court, defends judicial flogging as best punishment for mischievous young men, 2004 USA: Garza, Gustavo "Gus", Texas Justice of the Peace, offered option of paddling in courtroom, 2008

UK: Court Lees Approved School, subject of official inquiry into excessive corporal punishment of boys, 1967 UK: Huntingdon, Eric, purveyor of punishment canes to schools, pictured with bundles of canes, 1981 United States, Tennessee reformatory paddles, and pictures of teen boy inmates who probably received it, 1955

Malaysia: McGregor, Dr Alistair, former boys' school headmaster, made liberal use of cane, pictured in 1961 with class of students and now aged 74