The city of Tampere, Finland (belonging to Sweden at this time) is founded by King Gustav III of Sweden. [6] About James Meredith". University of Mississippi History of Integration . Retrieved 29 September 2022. OBITUARY RECORD. Eli Whitney Blake" (PDF). The New York Times. October 2, 1895 . Retrieved 2021-01-10. Porter, Erin (17 September 2020). "Everything You Need to Know About Oktoberfest". Tripsavvy . Retrieved 26 May 2021.

In late September, Marshal Joseph Joffre and Field Marshal John French discussed the transfer of the BEF from the Aisne to Flanders, to unify British forces on the Continent, shorten the British lines of communication from England and to defend Antwerp and the Channel Ports. Despite the inconvenience of British troops crossing French lines of communication, when French forces were moving north after the Battle of the Aisne, Joffre agreed subject to a proviso, that French would make individual British units available for operations as soon as they arrived. On the night of 1/2 October, the transfer of the BEF from the Aisne front began in great secrecy. Marches were made at night and billeted troops were forbidden to venture outside in daylight. On 3 October, a German wireless message was intercepted, which showed that the BEF was still believed to be on the Aisne. [12]Marden, T. O. (1920). A Short History of the 6th Division August 1914 – March 1919 (online scaned.). London: Hugh Rees. OCLC 752897173 . Retrieved 5 March 2015– via Archive Foundation. Charles Aznavour, 94, Enduring French Singer of Global Fame, Dies". The New York Times. 1 October 2018 . Retrieved 3 October 2019. R. R. R. (1893). "John Hull, the Coiner of the Pine Tree Shillings" (PDF). American Journal of Numismatics, and Bulletin of the American Numismatic and Archaeological Society. 27 (3): 49–54. JSTOR 43585298.

At first, the event was referred to as the "October Coup" ( Октябрьский переворот) or the "Uprising of the 3rd", as seen in contemporary documents, for example in the first editions of Lenin's complete works. In a diplomatic note of 1 May, the minister of foreign affairs, Pavel Milyukov, expressed the Provisional Government's desire to continue the war against the Central Powers "to a victorious conclusion", arousing broad indignation. On 1–4 May, about 100,000 workers and soldiers of Petrograd, and, after them, the workers and soldiers of other cities, led by the Bolsheviks, demonstrated under banners reading "Down with the war!" and "All power to the soviets!" The mass demonstrations resulted in a crisis for the Provisional Government. [14] 1 July saw more demonstrations, as about 500,000 workers and soldiers in Petrograd demonstrated, again demanding "all power to the soviets," "down with the war," and "down with the ten capitalist ministers." The Provisional Government opened an offensive against the Central Powers on 1 July, which soon collapsed. The news of the offensive's failure intensified the struggle of the workers and the soldiers. Hussey, A. H.; Inman, D. S. (1921). The Fifth Division in the Great War (online scaned.). London: Nisbet & Co. OCLC 865491406 . Retrieved 5 March 2015– via Archive Foundation. Pawly, R.; Lierneux, P. (2009). The Belgian Army in World War I. Men at Arms. ISBN 978-1-84603-448-0.

The Pennsylvania Turnpike, often considered the first superhighway in the United States, opens to traffic. Before the festival officially starts, parades are held with the traditional marksmen's clubs, beer-tent waitresses, and landlords participating. There are two different parades which both end at the Theresienwiese. They start around 9:45a.m. to 10.50am. [10] The Congress of Vienna opens with the intention of redrawing Europe's political map after the defeat of Napoleon in the previous spring. In 2015, the festival officially served 7.3million litres (62,000USbbl) of beer; for perspective, that is enough to fill nearly three (2.9) Olympic-size swimming pools. [73] Wyrall, E. (2002) [1921]. The History of the Second Division, 1914–1918. Vol.I (Naval & Military Pressed.). London: Thomas Nelson and Sons. OCLC 800898772 . Retrieved 5 March 2015– via Archive Foundation.

Main article: July Days A scene from the July Days. The army has just opened fire on street protesters. In 1887, the parade of the Oktoberfest staff and breweries took place for the first time. This event showcases the splendidly decorated horse teams of the breweries and the bands that play in the festival tents. This event always takes place on the first Saturday of the Oktoberfest and serves as the official prelude to the Oktoberfest celebration.

Armeegruppe was a German term for a formation larger than a corps and smaller than an army, usually improvised and not a group of armies, which was a Heeresgruppe.

German Oktoberfest cancelled due to coronavirus". Reuters (in French). 21 April 2020. Archived from the original on 31 October 2020 . Retrieved 28 October 2020. Parliament changes dates of Christmas, Statehood Day, Day of Defenders". Ukrinform. 2023-07-14 . Retrieved 2023-07-14. Rosa Wiesn Termine 2021 - die schwule Seite vom Oktoberfest München | Munich Gay Octoberfest Dates - MLC Oktoberfesttreffen".Evans, M. M. (1997). Passchendaele and the Battles of Ypres 1914–1918. Osprey. ISBN 978-1-85532-734-4.