The flowers are very decorative; they have a pendulous teardrop shape and are displayed in profusion throughout the summer and autumn, and all year in tropical species. They have four long, slender sepals and four shorter, broader petals; in many species, the sepals are bright red and the petals purple (colours that attract the hummingbirds that pollinate them), but the colours can vary from white to dark red, purple-blue, and orange. A few have yellowish tones. The ovary is inferior.

Schauinsland’: Variegated foliage with red sepals and purple petals; upright growth to 100 cm with single, small flowers. Burkhardt, Lotte (2018-06-06). Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen - Erweiterte Edition. Index of Eponymic Plant Names - Extended Edition. Index de Noms éponymiques des Plantes - Édition augmentée (in German). Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin, Freie Universität Berlin. p.A13. doi: 10.3372/epolist2018. ISBN 978-3-946292-26-5. S2CID 187926901. Once you have made the preparations listed and pruned your fuchsias, nothing stands in the way of overwintering. Here, there is both the possibility of leaving the fuchsias in open ground or moving them to winter quarters as potted plants. Below we have summarised the most important points for you once again. Overwintering fuchsias in flowerbeds

Growing fuchsia standards isn’t difficult, but it can take up to 18 months to train your plant correctly. To achieve a spectacular specimen plant which has a clear main stem topped with a dense head of foliage, you’ll need to practise ‘pinch pruning’. Here’s how: One of the most spectacular types is the tall Fuchsia Tree (or Fuchsia column as some like to call it), where a tall stem has been skilfully grown over the last winter, to get a head start this season.

Fuchsias grow well in areas of the garden that get full sun, but they also survive and thrive in partially shady areas of the garden as well. Fuchsias don’t like wind, and a severe gust might cause damage to the thin stems of the flower. Allow the stem of the young Fuchsia to grow straight up, and remove all of the side-shoots as they start to emerge.The seeds of Fuchsia excorticata are fairly small, though are known to have persistence in the soil. It is unknown how long they are viable for, but can germinate in just two weeks if the conditions are suitable. In dark conditions, germination could take up to eight weeks. Because the seeds are so small, seedlings are fragile and may have a hard time establishing themselves. F. excorticata is a gynodioecious species, meaning it has separate hermaphrodite (male and female) and female parts. [9] The female plants have a much harder time becoming pollinated, due to the limited number of birds (especially tūī and bellbirds), which are the main pollinators of F. excorticata. This species flowers from August to December and produces berries from December to March. [8] Soil preference [ edit ] Flowers come in a wide range of colours, from white, pale pinkish-white, and all the shades of red, pink and violet-purples. It’s personal choice, so go for what you like

This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sourcesin this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( August 2023) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) The gardener can then pinch out the new tips of the shoots after they develop two to four sets of leaves. Schoene Helena’: White-pink sepals with lavender petals; upright growth to 50 cm with semi-double central flowers. Varieties with standing growth are particularly suitable for beds and as a container plant. In the process, you can grow your fuchsia into a voluminous bush or a handsome tall shrub. Standing fuchsia varieties with single flowers A balanced, liquid fertiliser used in summer encourages better blooms over a long flowering period.Standard fuchsias should always be brought under cover for winter as the main stem is prone to frost damage. If grown in the garden, dig up plants and pot up before moving under cover. Tom West’: small, single flowers; variegated foliage; red sepals and purple petals; drooping habit (to 30 cm). New sideshoots will be produced at the top of the plant, which will form the head of the standard. Pinch out the tips of each sideshoot when it has 2-4 sets of leaves. Continue pinch pruning until a rounded head has formed. Standard Fuchsias are incredibly eye-catching and a fabulous way to display the striking beauty of their flowers. They add instant height, color, and charm to the garden. They are particularly effective next to doorways or entrance gates, on terraces, patios or balconies where they bring a spectacular show of summer color. Allow a further three sets of leaves to develop, and then take out the growing tip. New side shoots will be produced at the top of the plant and these will form the head of the standard. Pinch out the tips of each side shoot when it reaches 2 to 4 sets of leaves. Continue pinch pruning until a rounded head has formed.

The genus Halleria is named after Albrecht von Haller (1708-77), professor of botany at Gottingen. It is a small genus of ten species that occur in Yemen, Madagascar and Africa from Ethiopia to the Cape Peninsula. There are three species in southern Africa that are widespread in all regions and countries except for the Northern Cape and Namibia. The other two species are Halleria elliptica and Halleria ovata. The specific name lucida is Latin for shining or shiny and refers to the glossy foliage. There are different types of standard: Mini Standard – 6 to 10 inches (15-25 cm); Quarter Standard – 10 to 18 inches (25-45 cm); Half Standard – 18 to 30 inches (45-75 cm) and Full Standard – 30 to 42 inches (75- 105 cm). These measurements are taken from the compost level to where the bottom branch leaves the stem. Non-hardy varieties are best cultivated in pots so that they can be moved to a frost-free location in winter. For overwintering a bright, cool room is particularly suitable. Optimal temperatures are between 8 and 10 °C. Water your fuchsia during winter dormancy only enough so that the root ball does not dry out. You do not need to fertilise at all during winter. If there is only the possibility of dark hibernation at a cool temperature (between 2 and 10 °C), pruning and the removal of the leaves should take place in autumn. Regular airing also reduces the risk of fungal disease. Make sure that you pinch the tops of the shoots as they emerge from young trailing and bush varieties to help the plant spread out and flower. “Topping” of the sprouts ensures the best results from your fuchsias when the flowering season comes around.

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Although they are hardy, planting from autumn to spring makes them vulnerable to cold damage and they may not survive their first season so easily. Where to plant Local birds such as tūī, bellbirds, kererū, and silvereyes feed on tree fuchsia. Tūī and kererū eat the flowers and fruit; other birds consume the nectar. Tree fuchsia can, and has in some locations, been pushed out of its habitat by plant competitors such as banana passionfruit and Buddleia. Mammalian threats, such as goats, have been known to forage on tree fuchsia, but they do not have as large an effect as possums. Possums put the tree at risk because they eat the fruit and seeds, and do this without stopping when seed production is low. [10] Cultural uses [ edit ] There are four common types of Fuchsia available from most garden centers throughout the United States.